Daily Bible Nugget #947, 1 Thessalonians 4:15

 

The Nugget:

1Th 4:15  For this we say unto you by the word of the Lord, that we which are alive and remain unto the coming of the Lord shall not prevent them which are asleep. (KJV)

1Th 4:15 For this we declare to you by a word from the Lord, that we who are alive, who are left until the coming of the Lord, will not precede those who have fallen asleep. (ESV, English Standard Version)

1Th 4:15  For we tell you this by the word of the Lord, that we who are alive, who are left until the coming of the Lord, will surely not go ahead of those who have fallen asleep. (NET Bible)

1Th 4:15 For on the Lord’s own authority we say that those of us who may be left behind and are still living when the Lord comes back, will have no advantage at all over those who have fallen asleep. (Williams NT)

1Th 4:15 And this we say to you, by the word of our Lord, that we who may survive and be alive, at the coming of our Lord, shall not precede them who have slept. (Murdock NT)

1Th 4:15  We are telling you what the Lord taught. We who are still alive when the Lord comes will not go into his kingdom ahead of those who have already died. (GW, God’s Word translation)

1Th 4:15 For this we say to you by the word of the Lord, that we who are still living at the coming of the Lord, will not go before those who are sleeping. (BBE, Bible in Basic English)

1Th 4:15  What we tell you now is the Lord’s own message. Those of us who are still living when the Lord comes again will join him, but not before those who have already died.  (ERV, Easy to Read Version)

1Th 4:15 Our Lord Jesus told us that when he comes, we won’t go up to meet him ahead of his followers who have already died. (CEV, Contemporary English Version)

My Comment:

1 Thessalonians 4:15 is of critical importance to understand accurately. Many Bible readers and some Bible scholars miss the point of what Paul declares.

Paul declares that this teaching about the Pretribulation Rapture comes directly from the teaching of our Lord Jesus Christ during His earthly ministry.

I have just finished reading a very lengthy scholarly study by an author who fully did his homework. This author does not take a position on the various prophetic positions taken by many based on this passage. Rather, this author painstakingly, step by step, absolutely establishes that the teaching in this passage is based directly upon the earthly teaching of our Lord Jesus Christ that was well known in the early church even though it is minimally addressed in the Gospel accounts that have come down to us.

Here is the bibliographical information that identifies the book I just finished reading in my Logos library:

Ferda, Tucker S. 2024. Jesus and His Promised Second Coming: Jewish Eschatology and Christian Origins. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company.

I believe this author confirms the accuracy of the notes I have placed in the Ultimate Cross Reference Treasury at 1 Thessalonians 4:15.

Dig deeper into 1 Thessalonians 4:15 by studying the cross references and notes from:

the original Treasury of Scripture Knowledge:

1 Thessalonians 4:15
by the: 1Ki 13:1, 1Ki 13:9, 1Ki 13:17, 18, 1Ki 13:22, 1Ki 20:35, 1Ki 22:14

which are: 1Co 15:51, 52, 53; 2Co 4:14

prevent: Job 41:11; Psa 88:13, Psa 119:147, 148; Mat 17:25

asleep: 1Th 4:13

 

my expansion as given in The Ultimate Cross Reference Treasury:

1 Thessalonians 4:15
For this we say. 1Th 4:18, Gen 24:67, Gal 3:17, Eph 4:17.

by the word. Paul prefaces his remark by telling us that he is speaking in accordance with the already revealed word of the Lord, an expression Paul has used in some of his other letters to specify that what he is teaching is based directly upon what Jesus taught during his earthly ministry (%Rom 16:25, *1Co 7:10; 1Co 9:14; 1Co 11:23; %1Co 14:34 note, 1Co 14:37, %Gal 1:12). Among the passages recorded in our four Gospels which Paul may have reference to would be Luk 20:35, 36; and especially **Jhn 11:25, 26. **1Th 4:2 note. +1Th 1:8, 1Ki 13:1; 1Ki 13:9; 1Ki 13:17, 18; 1Ki 13:22; 1Ki 20:35; 1Ki 22:14, **Luk 20:35; Luk 20:36, **Jhn 11:25; **Jhn 11:26, Act 18:9, Gal 1:12, Eph 3:3.

that we. FS39, Act 17:27, Some have mistakenly drawn the inference that Paul here asserts he expected the return of Jesus in his own lifetime. This, of course, is an unwarranted inference which fails to take into account Paul’s own inspired prediction regarding the great apostasy and the coming of Antichrist given in 2 Thessalonians 2, events which Paul certainly did not suppose were to be compressed into his own lifespan. The fact that Christ revealed to Peter certain events which would transpire in his life (Jhn 21:18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23), as well as to Paul (Act 9:15; Act 20:23, 24; Act 27:24), must not be understood to deny the doctrine of the imminency of the return of Christ. Robertson notes Paul “was alive, not dead, when he wrote” (Word Pictures, vol. 4, p. 32). Paul sometimes associates himself with the living (as here, and Php 3:20, Tit 2:12, 13), and sometimes with the dead, (as **1Co 6:14, **2Co 4:14; 2Co 5:8, Php 1:21, 22, 23, 24; Php 2:17, 2Ti 4:6, 7, 8). By such words Paul simply associates himself with the class of the living to which he then belonged, as opposed to the dead, and was not making a statement about how soon Jesus would return, a secret which God has kept in his own counsel (+*Deut 29:29, Mat 24:36, +*Mrk 13:32, +*Act 1:7), as Hogg and Vine well observe (Comm. on 1 Thessalonians, p. 138). 1Th 4:17, 1Th 5:10, Psa 66:6, Hos 12:4, Mat 16:28 note. Mrk 9:1, Luk 9:27, Rom 13:11; Rom 13:13, +1Co 6:14; 1Co 15:51, Php 3:20, Tit 2:12, 13.

which are alive. Paul now explains what will happen to those believers who are alive and among those few true believers that remain when Jesus returns at the Rapture. 1Th 4:17, **1Co 15:51, 52, 53, *2Co 4:14.

and remain. Gr. περιλειπομενοι, *S# G4035, only here and 1Th 4:17, perileipomenoi, present passive participle of perileipō, “remain, be left behind,” “to leave over; to remain over, to survive,” (Arndt, Gingrich; Thayer); compare citation in MM, p. 506b, “a very small portion…will be left.” Job 1:21, +*Isa 24:6, +*Mat 7:14, Luk 18:8.

the coming. Gr. parousia, +Mat 24:3, +1Th 2:19. Parousia has the basic meaning of presence or arrival, used in later Greek secular literature of the official visit of a king or ruler. In the New Testament it is used nontechnically of presence (1Co 16:17, 2Co 10:10, Php 1:26; Php 2:12); of coming or arrival (2Co 7:6, 7, Php 1:26); and in a technical eschatological sense of the second coming of Christ, with the connotation of ultimate presence (+Mat 24:3 note, Mat 24:27; Mat 24:37; Mat 24:39, 1Co 15:23, 1Th 2:19; 1Th 3:13; 1Th 4:15; 1Th 5:23, 2Th 2:1; 2Th 2:8, Jas 5:7, 8, 2Pe 1:16; 2Pe 3:4; 2Pe 3:12, 1Jn 2:28). Hogg and Vine note that the usual translation, “coming,” is misleading, for other Greek words are better so translated (erchomai, Luk 12:45; Luk 19:23, eleusis, Act 7:52, eisodos, Act 13:24). “…whereas these words fix the attention on the journey to, and the arrival at, a place, parousia fixes it on the stay which follows on the arrival there” (Comm. on Thessalonians, p. 87, See also Boyce Blackwelder, Toward Understanding Thessalonians, p. 85). The word parousia does not itself denote either secrecy or invisibility (Mat 24:3 note). Hogg and Vine further note (p. 88) that when used non-prophetically of Christ, parousia refers to a defined period (**2Pe 1:16, the transfiguration, see **Mat 17:1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8). Where it is used prophetically, parousia refers to the time beginning with the descent of the Lord from heaven into the air (1Th 4:16, 17), and ending with his revelation and manifestation to the world (2Th 1:7). “The Parousia of the Lord Jesus is thus a period with a beginning, a course, and a conclusion. The beginning is prominent in 1Th 4:15; 1Th 5:23, 2Th 2:1, 1Co 15:23, Jas 5:7, 8, 2Pe 3:4; the course in 1Th 2:19; 1Th 3:13, Mat 24:3; Mat 24:37; Mat 24:39, 1Jn 2:28; the conclusion in 2Th 2:8, Mat 24:27” (Hogg and Vine, Thessalonians, p. 88). Based upon the meaning of the word for “coming,” this text teaches that when Jesus Christ returns at the Rapture, He returns to stay, not to return to the third heaven as many mistakenly teach. Thus, Jesus returns at his coming, or ultimate presence, to the earth, not merely over the earth, at this Pretribulation Rapture. *1Th 3:13, *1Co 15:23, 2Th 2:1, 2, 2Ti 4:1.

shall not. FS158, +Mat 5:18, +Act 10:42. Those believers in Christ who are alive at His return will not take precedence over those who have died in Christ.

prevent. obsolete for precede. Probably everyone knows that the English expression used in the King James Version (“prevent”) means “precede.” Thus, at the Rapture, all the dead in Christ are raised first by resurrection before the living are translated without dying into their glorified bodily form. Job 41:11, Psa 59:10; Psa 88:13; Psa 119:147, 148, Mat 17:25, 1Co 15:52, 2Co 10:14.

asleep. See on 1Th 4:13, +*Isa 26:19, Jhn 11:11, 1Co 15:6.

 

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Daily Bible Nugget #946, 1 Thessalonians 4:14

 

The Nugget:

1Th 4:14  For if we believe that Jesus died and rose again, even so them also which sleep in Jesus will God bring with him. (KJV)

1Th 4:14 For since we believe that Jesus died and rose again, even so, through Jesus, God will bring with him those who have fallen asleep. (ESV, English Standard Version)

1Th 4:14 For if we believe that Jesus died and rose again, then through Jesus, God will bring back with Him those who have fallen asleep. (Williams NT)

1Th 4:14 For if we believe that Jesus has died and has risen again, so also God will bring with him those who have fallen asleep through Jesus. (Darby translation)

1Th 4:14 For if we have faith that Jesus underwent death and came back again, even so those who are sleeping will come again with him by God’s power. (BBE, Bible in Basic English)

1Th 4:14  We believe that Jesus died and came back to life. We also believe that, through Jesus, God will bring back those who have died. They will come back with Jesus. (GW, God’s Word translation)

1Th 4:14 We believe that Jesus died and was raised to life. We also believe that when God brings Jesus back again, he will bring with him all who had faith in Jesus before they died. (CEV, Contemporary English Version)

My Comment:

The seven English Bible translations cited above of 1 Thessalonians 4:14 state that since we believe that Jesus died and rose again, we also believe that when Jesus returns at His second advent, he will bring those who had faith in Jesus before they died with Him.

The Scriptures do not teach that we who believe in Jesus will live forever in heaven. The Scriptures do teach that when Jesus returns at His second advent He will set up His Kingdom of Heaven here on this earth where He will reign not for 1000 years but forever.

To dig deeper into the teaching of 1 Thessalonians 4:14 study the cross references given below from:

The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge:

1 Thessalonians 4:14
if we: Isa 26:19; Rom 8:11; 1Co 15:12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23; 2Co 4:13, 14; Rev 1:18

sleep: 1Th 4:13, 1Th 3:13; 1Co 15:18; Rev 14:13

God: 1Th 4:17; Gen 49:19; Zec 14:15; Mat 24:31; 1Co 15:23; Php 3:20, 21; 2Th 2:1; Jud 1:14, 15

 

from The Ultimate Cross Reference Treasury:

1 Thessalonians 4:14
if we believe. FS184A, +1Co 15:2. Note the “if.” It is the first class condition, indicative mood, expressing no doubt. +*Isa 26:19 note. +*Rom 8:11; **Rom 10:9; **Rom 10:10, *1Co 15:12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 2Co 4:13, 14, Col 2:20; Col 3:1, Rev 1:18.

that Jesus. 1Th 1:10; 1Th 2:15, **Act 1:11; Act 7:56; *Act 9:5, **1Ti 2:5, 2Ti 2:8, Heb 2:17, 18; Heb 4:15, Rev 22:16.

died. The message is to and for those who truly believe that Jesus died and rose again. It is for true believers who accept the Bible teaching of the bodily resurrection from the dead. Since spirits cannot die, only bodies die, only bodies can be raised from the dead. 1Th 5:10, Jhn 19:30, **1Co 15:3.

rose again. The assurance is given that as certainly as we positively know that Jesus died and rose again, so just as surely we know that those who have fallen asleep in physical death will at the time Jesus returns at the Rapture accompany Him, for those are the ones that God will bring with Him. 1Th 1:10, **Jhn 10:18; Jhn 11:25, +Act 2:24; Act 4:2; Act 24:15, Rom 1:4, 1Co 6:14; **1Co 15:4; **1Co 15:13; **1Co 15:16; **1Co 15:20, Heb 6:2.

them also. +1Co 15:18, **Php 3:10; **Php 3:11.

sleep in Jesus. Paul’s teaching answers the question that troubled the Thessalonians: what happens to those who have already died when Jesus returns to this earth? Will they miss out on this momentous event? +*1Th 4:13, 1Th 3:13, 2Sa 7:12, Job 14:12; Job 14:14, Psa 4:8; Psa 16:9, Pro 3:24, Song 7:9, *Dan 12:2, Hos 13:14, Mat 27:52, Mrk 5:39, Jhn 11:11, Act 7:60, 1Co 11:30; +1Co 15:18; %1Co 15:51, Rev 1:18; +*Rev 14:13.

God bring. Jhn 5:19; Jhn 5:28, 29, 1Co 15:35.

with him. 1Th 4:17, +*1Th 3:13; 1Th 5:10, +*Gen 49:10, +*Zec 14:5, +*Mat 24:31; *Mat 25:31, Mrk 13:27, Rom 6:8; Rom 14:8, **1Co 15:23, 2Co 13:4, Php 1:23; +*Php 3:20; +*Php 3:21, Col 3:4, 2Th 1:10; **2Th 2:1, Heb 9:28 note. **Jud 1:14; **Jud 1:15.

 

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Daily Bible Nugget #945, 1 Thessalonians 4:13

 

The Nugget:

1Th 4:13  But I would not have you to be ignorant, brethren, concerning them which are asleep, that ye sorrow not, even as others which have no hope. (KJV)

1Th 4:13 But it is our desire, brothers, that you may be certain about those who are sleeping; so that you may have no need for sorrow, as others have who are without hope. (BBE, Bible in Basic English)

1Th 4:13 Also we do not want you to have any misunderstanding, brothers, about those who are falling asleep, so as to keep you from grieving over them as others do who have no hope. (Williams NT)

1Th 4:13  Brothers and sisters, we want you to know about those who have died. We don’t want you to be sad like other people—those who have no hope. (ERV, Easy to Read Version)

1Th 4:13 My friends, we want you to understand how it will be for those followers who have already died. Then you won’t grieve over them and be like people who don’t have any hope. (CEV, Contemporary English Version)

My Comment:

In a recent discussion on Facebook, the article I shared was about the Pretribulation Rapture. The first part of the article drew upon early church writings that some suppose support the doctrine. I do not base my understanding of the Pretribulation Rapture on what early Christian writers have written. I base my understanding of all doctrine on what is IN the Bible, not by what is NOT IN the Bible.

The article I shared listed and gave the English text of several Bible verses the article author believes support the Pretribulation Rapture doctrine. I am not the one who chose the verses.

Here is the list of verses that were given:  (1) Revelation 3:10. (2) Luke 21:36. (3) 1 Thessalonians 4:16, 17. (4) 1 Thessalonians 1:10. (5) 1 Thessalonians 5:9. (6) 2 Thessalonians 2:1, 2, 3.

I decided to write an exposition of each of these Bible texts and more as required by the subject. I am giving more specific technical detail than I have given in previous Real Bible Study posts for the above-listed passages.

I have already given information on Revelation 3:10. I believe that article alone fully establishes the correctness of the Pretribulation Rapture position because it accurately follows the Greek grammar involved in that text.

If I were making my own list of verses to support the Pretribulation Rapture I would not likely have selected Luke 21:36. It is a marvelous verse. Studying the far more complete cross references for that verse (as I have shared them in my preceding post) from The Ultimate Cross Reference Treasury will provide new insights about just what the Bible teaches about subjects mentioned in that verse.

The original article made reference to 1 Thessalonians 4:16, 17. This is perhaps the most important passage in the New Testament about the Pretribulation Rapture. But to better understand 1 Thessalonians 4:16, 17, I believe it is necessary to carefully study the whole section, 1 Thessalonians 4:13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18.

My Exposition and Explanation of 1 Thessalonians 4:13

Paul is answering the concerns of the Thessalonican believers by answering their question about those of their number who have died already. Will those persons miss the blessing they were taught about by Paul of experiencing the Rapture?

I will present the cross references for 1 Thessalonians 4:13 from two sources.

First, I will present the cross references as originally given in The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. I do this to ease the entrance into the habit of studying cross references by using its references. They are less extensive and far fewer in number.

Then I will present the cross references from my digital resource, The Ultimate Cross Reference Treasury, which is far more complete and more suited to yet deeper study of the Bible.

from The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge:

1 Thessalonians 4:13
I would: Rom 1:13; 1Co 10:1, 1Co 12:1; 2Co 1:8; 2Pe 3:8

which are: 1Th 4:15, 1Th 5:10; 1Ki 1:21, 1Ki 2:10; Dan 12:2; Mat 27:52; Luk 8:52, 53; Jhn 11:11, 12, 13; Act 7:60, Act 13:36; 1Co 15:6, 1Co 15:18; 2Pe 3:4

ye sorrow: Gen 37:35; Lev 19:28; Deut 14:1, 2; 2Sa 12:19, 20, 2Sa 18:33; Job 1:21; Ezk 24:16, 17, 18; Jhn 11:24; Act 8:2

which have: Eph 2:12; Job 19:25, 26, 27; Pro 14:32; Ezk 37:11; 1Co 15:19

 

from The Ultimate Cross Reference Treasury: 

1 Thessalonians 4:13
I would not. FS175B, +Gen 21:16, Paul is addressing the question of those Christians known to the Thessalonians who have already died. Paul urges that they not sorrow over the loss of these loved ones in the manner of those who have no hope. Those who have already died in Christ will not miss out should it happen that Christ returns in the lifetime of those believers who were then still living. 1Th 3:10, Rom 1:13; Rom 11:25, +1Co 10:1; 1Co 12:1, 2Co 1:8, Col 2:1, 2Pe 3:8.

which are. 1Th 4:15, 1Th 5:10, 1Ki 1:21; 1Ki 2:10, Ezk 44:25, +*Dan 12:2 note. +Mat 27:52, Luk 8:52, 53, *Jhn 11:11, 12, 13, *Act 7:60; Act 13:36, 1Co 15:6; 1Co 15:18, 2Pe 3:4.

asleep. Gr. koimaomai, to fall asleep, involuntarily: hence used (in nearly every place) of death, but only of saints. Contrast +*1Th 5:6, “sleep,” Gr. katheudo, to go asleep, voluntarily: hence not used of death, but either of taking rest in sleep, or of the opposite of watchfulness. EWB (F/S 372) observes, “Thus the marked use of koimaomai in the first series, and of katheudo in the second series teaches us that the hope of Resurrection and Ascension before the Day of the Lord is for all who are Christ’s, whether they are dead or alive, whether they are watchful or unwatchful” 1Th 1:10 note. “This metaphorical use of the word sleep is appropriate because of the similarity in appearance between a sleeping body and a dead body; restfulness and peace normally characterise both. The object of the metaphor is to suggest that as the sleeper does not cease to exist while his body sleeps, so the dead person continues to exist despite his absence from the region in which those who remain can communicate with him, and that, as sleep is known to be temporary, so the death of the body will be found to be. Sleep has its waking, death will have its resurrection” (Hogg & Vine, p. 128). *S# G2837. 1Th 4:14, 15, Psa 4:8, Pro 3:24, Song 7:9, Isa 14:8 g. Dan 12:2, Mat 27:52; Mat 28:13, Mrk 5:39, Luk 20:36; Luk 22:45, Jhn 11:11, 12, Act 7:60; Act 12:6; Act 13:36, 1Co 7:39; 1Co 11:30; 1Co 15:6; 1Co 15:18; 1Co 15:20; 1Co 15:51, 2Pe 3:4.

ye sorrow not. Gen 24:67; Gen 37:35; Gen 44:31; Gen 50:1, Lev 19:28; Lev 21:2; Lev 25:28, *Deut 14:1; *Deut 14:2, **2Sa 12:19, 20, 21, 22, 23; 2Sa 18:33, **Job 1:21, Ezk 24:16, 17, 18, Mrk 5:39, Luk 7:13, *Jhn 11:24; *Jhn 11:33,, 34, 35, Act 8:2; Act 9:39, 2Co 2:7, Php 2:27.

even as. Gr. kathōs (S# G2531). 1Th 2:4; 1Th 3:6; 1Th 5:11, Rom 1:13, Php 1:21.

others. or, the rest. FS142, +Gen 20:16. 1Th 4:12, 1Th 5:6, Luk 8:10, Act 4:2; Act 5:13, Eph 2:3.

have no hope. While all the dead shall be raised (Jhn 5:28, 29), the resurrection of unbelievers cannot be described as a hope (see Hogg & Vine, p. 130). 1Th 1:3, Job 14:7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12; %+*Job 19:25, 26, 27, %*Psa 16:9; %*Psa 16:10, +*Pro 14:32, Ecc 9:4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, +*Isa 26:19; Isa 38:18, 19, Ezk 37:11, Hos 6:2, Mat 22:31, 32, **Mrk 12:18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, Luk 20:37, 38, Act 23:8; Act 26:7, 8; Act 27:20, 1Co 15:19; 1Co 15:32, See on +*Eph 2:12, %*Php 1:21, 2Th 2:16, Heb 6:2, %1Pe 1:3.

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Daily Bible Nugget #944, Luke 21:36

 

The Nugget:

Luke 21:36  Watch ye therefore, and pray always, that ye may be accounted worthy to escape all these things that shall come to pass, and to stand before the Son of man. (KJV)

Luk 21:34 But ever be on your guard, so that your hearts may not be loaded down with self-indulgence, drunkenness, and worldly worries, and that day, like a trap, catch you unawares.
Luk 21:35 For it will come upon all who are living anywhere on the face of the earth,
Luk 21:36 But ever be watching and always praying, so that you may have strength to escape all this that is going to take place, and so you may take your stand in the presence of the Son of Man.” (Williams NT)

Luk 21:34 But give attention to yourselves, for fear that your hearts become over-full of the pleasures of food and wine, and the cares of this life, and that day may come on you suddenly, and take you as in a net:
Luk 21:35 For so it will come on all those who are living on the face of all the earth.
Luk 21:36 But keep watch at all times with prayer, that you may be strong enough to come through all these things and take your place before the Son of man. (BBE, Bible in Basic English)

Luk 21:34  “Be careful not to spend your time having parties and getting drunk or worrying about this life. If you do that, you won’t be able to think straight, and the end might come when you are not ready.
Luk 21:35  It will come as a surprise to everyone on earth.
Luk 21:36  So be ready all the time. Pray that you will be able to get through all these things that will happen and stand safe before the Son of Man.” (ERV, Easy to Read Version)

Luk 21:36 Watch out and keep praying that you can escape all that is going to happen and that the Son of Man will be pleased with you. (CEV, Contemporary English Version)

My Comment:

This (Luke 21:36) is the second verse of six passages given in the Facebook article that I shared. There was much discussion of the author’s appeal to the Church Fathers, but no discussion of the six Bible verses presented at the end of the article. These are not necessarily the verses I would have chosen in support of the Pretribulation Rapture of the Church. Nevertheless, these are instructive verses, so I am sharing them here.

When I compiled the cross references for Luke 21:36 for The New Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, this was one of the few Bible verses for which I manually searched for and found all its “reciprocal references.” Reciprocal references are those verses elsewhere in the Bible which have a cross reference to Luke 21:36.

Dig deeper by studying the cross references shared below from: 

The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge: 

Luke 21:36
Watch: Luk 12:37, 38, 39, 40; Mat 24:42, Mat 25:13, Mat 26:41; Mrk 13:33, Mrk 13:37; 1Co 16:13; 2Ti 4:5; 1Pe 4:7, 1Pe 5:8

pray: Luk 18:1; Job 27:10; Act 10:2; Eph 6:18, 19; Col 4:2; 1Th 5:17

accounted: Luk 20:35; 2Th 1:5, 6

stand: Psa 1:5; Mal 3:2; Eph 6:13, 14; 1Jn 2:28; Jud 1:24

The New Treasury of Scripture Knowledge: 

Luke 21:36
Watch. *Luk 12:37, 38, 39, 40; Psa 127:1; *Pro 8:34; +*Mat 24:42; *Mat 25:13; Mat 26:41; *Mar 13:33; Mar 13:37; Mar 14:34, 35, 36, 37, 38; Act 20:31; 1Co 16:13; 1Th 5:6; 2Ti 4:5; Heb 13:17; 1Pe 4:7; 1Pe 5:8; Rev 3:2; Rev 3:3; *Rev 16:15

pray always. *Luk 18:1; Job 27:10; Psa 40:1; Act 10:2; *Eph 6:18; Eph 6:19; *Col 4:2; +*1Th 5:17

accounted worthy. *Luk 20:35; +*Zep 2:3; *Mat 10:37; Mat 21:28; +✓Col 1:10; ✓2Th 1:5; 2Th 1:11; *2Ti 4:8; *Tit 2:13; Heb 9:28; or, prevail. Luk 23:23; Hos 12:4; Jas 5:16

to escape. Gen 19:29; Psa 32:6; Psa 32:7; Psa 37:38, 39, 40; *Psa 71:2; *Psa 83:3; +*Psa 94:13; Pro 3:25; Pro 3:26; +*Pro 11:8; Pro 14:26; Isa 4:2; *Isa 16:1, 2, 3, 4, 5; +*Isa 26:20; +*Isa 57:1; Jer 11:11; Jer 15:21; Jer 44:14; +*Joe 2:32; +*Ob 17 mg. +*Hab 3:16; +*Zep 2:3; *Mal 3:17; +*Mat 6:13; Rom 2:3; +*1Th 1:10; 1Th 5:3; Heb 2:3; +*Rev 3:10

stand. Ezr 9:15; +*Psa 1:5; Psa 76:7; +*Pro 22:29 n. Jer 15:19; Jer 35:19; Jer 40:10; +*Dan 1:5; Dan 7:10; +*Dan 12:13; *Mal 3:2; Eph 6:13; Eph 6:14; *1Th 2:19; 1Jn 2:28; *Jud 1:24; Rev 6:17

before. Isa 24:23; Hos 6:2

Son of man. +Luk 5:24

The Ultimate Cross Reference Treasury: 

Luke 21:36
Watch. *Luk 12:37, 38, 39, 40, Deut 11:16, Neh 4:9, Psa 127:1, *Pro 8:34, +*Mat 24:42; *Mat 25:1; *Mat 25:13; Mat 26:41, *Mrk 13:33; *Mrk 13:37; Mrk 14:34, 35, 36, 37, 38, Act 1:7 note. Act 20:31, 1Co 1:7; 1Co 16:13, Col 4:2, +*1Th 1:10; 1Th 5:6, 2Ti 4:5, Heb 12:15; *Heb 13:17, 1Pe 4:7; 1Pe 5:8, 2Pe 3:13, 1Jn 2:3 note. Rev 3:2-3; Rev 4:1 note. *Rev 16:15.

pray always. *+Luk 18:1; Luk 22:46, Neh 4:9, Job 27:10, Psa 40:1, +*Dan 6:10, Hab 3:2, Act 6:4; Act 10:2; Act 17:11, *Eph 6:18; *Eph 6:19, *Col 4:2, +*1Th 5:17.

accounted worthy. Luk 13:24; *Luk 20:35; %+Luk 23:23 (prevailed). Psa 50:23, +*Zep 2:3, *Mat 10:37; Mat 21:28; +*Mat 21:43; Mat 22:8, Act 5:41, Php 3:11, +**Col 1:10, 1Th 2:12, **2Th 1:5; **2Th 1:11, 1Ti 5:17; 1Ti 6:19, 2Ti 2:15; *2Ti 4:8, *Tit 2:13, *Heb 9:28; Heb 12:15, 2Pe 3:13, Rev 2:28; Rev 3:4. or, prevail. Luk 23:23, Hos 12:4, Jas 5:16.

to escape. Gen 19:29, Exo 12:13, 2Ki 2:10, Job 21:30, Psa 32:6, 7; Psa 37:38, 39, 40; *Psa 71:2; *Psa 83:3; +*Psa 94:13; +*Psa 116:4, Pro 3:25, 26; +*Pro 11:8; Pro 14:26, Isa 4:2; *Isa 16:1, 2, 3, 4, 5; +*Isa 26:20; +*Isa 57:1, Jer 11:11; Jer 15:21; +*Jer 30:7; Jer 44:14, +*Joel 2:32, +*Oba 1:17 mg. +*Hab 3:16, +*Zep 2:3, *Mal 3:17, +*Mat 6:13, Act 2:40, Rom 2:3; **Rom 5:9, *1Co 10:13, +*1Th 1:10; 1Th 5:3, Heb 2:3, 2Pe 2:9, +*Rev 3:10; Rev 7:3.

stand. Gen 41:46, +Deut 10:8, *Jdg 20:28 note. +*1Ki 10:8; 1Ki 17:1, 1Ch 6:32, 33; 1Ch 6:44, Ezr 9:15, +*Psa 1:5; Psa 50:3, 4, 5; Psa 76:7; Psa 134:1, +*Pro 22:29 note. Jer 15:19; Jer 35:19; Jer 40:10 mg. +*Dan 1:5; Dan 7:10; +*Dan 12:13, Zec 3:1, *Mal 3:2, Mat 25:31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, Eph 6:13, 14, *1Th 2:19, Heb 10:11, 1Jn 2:28, *Jud 1:24, Rev 6:17; Rev 7:9.

before. +**Isa 24:23, Dan 7:13, Hos 6:2, Amos 4:12, Mat 10:32.

Son of man. +Luk 5:24.

 

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Daily Bible Nugget #943, Revelation 3:10

 

The Nugget:

Rev 3:10  Because thou hast kept the word of my patience, I also will keep thee from the hour of temptation, which shall come upon all the world, to try them that dwell upon the earth. (KJV)

Rev 3:10  Because you have obeyed my command to endure, I will keep you safe during the time of testing which is coming to the whole world to test those living on earth. (GW, God’s Word translation)

Rev 3:10 `Because thou didst keep the word of my endurance, I also will keep thee from the hour of the trial that is about to come upon all the world, to try those dwelling upon the earth. (YLT, Young’s Literal Translation)

Rev 3:10 Because you kept the Word of My patience, I also will keep you out of the hour of trial which is going to come on all the habitable world in order to try those dwelling on the earth. (LITV, Literal Translation of the Holy Bible)

Rev 3:10 You obeyed my message and endured. So I will protect you from the time of testing that everyone in all the world must go through. (CEV, Contemporary English Version)

Rev 3:10 Because thou hast kept the word of my patience, *I* also will keep thee out of the hour of trial, which is about to come upon the whole habitable world, to try them that dwell upon the earth. (Darby Translation)

My Comment:

From the above translations of Revelation 3:10 the attentive reader can see that even Bible translations are divided about whether the promise in Revelation 3:10 is a promise to be kept safe during the Great Tribulation or to be kept entirely out of the Great Tribulation.

Those who believe in the Pretribulation Rapture of the Church affirm that the promise for the Church is to be kept entirely out of the Great Tribulation. This is a major Bible text that supports this view.

I understand that the Greek grammar underlying our English translations very much favors the ” kept entirely out of” the Great Tribulation view.

I have in my print library a book by Gerald B. Stanton titled Kept from the Hour: Biblical Evidence for the Pretribulational Return of Christ (Marshall, Morgan & Scott, 1964. 320 pages). This book is the doctoral thesis of Gerald B. Stanton. It goes into more depth on the subject than popular works written for the mass market of general readers do.

This is Part 1 of a short series I intend to write on the subject of the Pretribulation Rapture. I intend to dig deeper into this subject than I have in previous posts here about Bible prophecy. This means I expect serious readers to carefully read and study what I present. I welcome comments on my posts here. Feel free to submit them.

This series arises from an Internet post I shared recently on Facebook. The post attracted more responses than most of what I share on Facebook. I am writing to emphasize the Bible basis for belief in the Pretribulation Rapture. I am using the Bible verses cited in the Facebook post. The post began, however, with citations from Church Fathers who allegedly believed in the Pretribulation Rapture. I do not go by what the Church Fathers have to say. Sometimes they are right. Sometimes they are wrong. Quite often they appear to be contradictory.

Because the Bible is not written in the form of a systematic theology, what it teaches about a subject is not usually confined to a single passage of Scripture. More often, to learn what the Bible has to say about a subject, we must consult all the passages in the Bible about that subject. Cross references are links to related passages of Scripture. I will share my cross references and notes for each important verse that pertains to the Pretribulation Rapture. I will present the references given in the original Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, followed by the more complete references given in the Ultimate Cross Reference Treasury.

Dig deeper by consulting the cross references given below for Revelation 3:10 from:

The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge: 

Revelation 3:10
the word: Rev 1:9, Rev 13:10, Rev 14:12

I also: Mat 6:13, Mat 26:41; 1Co 10:13; Eph 6:13; 2Pe 2:9

all: Mat 24:14; Mrk 14:9; Luk 2:1; Rom 1:8

to try: Isa 24:17; Dan 12:10; Zec 13:9; Jas 3:12; 1Pe 4:12

The Ultimate Cross Reference Treasury: 

Revelation 3:10
hast kept. Rev 3:8, Psa 19:11; +*Psa 119:8; +*Psa 119:44; +*Psa 119:67, Pro 16:17, *+Jhn 17:6, Php 4:1, +*1Ti 1:19; %*1Ti 4:1; 1Ti 4:2, 2Ti 4:7, Jas 1:27.

the word. Rev 1:9; Rev 13:10; Rev 14:12.

of. FS181E, +Gen 3:24.

my patience. or, endurance. Gr. hupomonē (S# G5281, Luk 8:15). +Rev 1:9; Rev 2:2, 3; Rev 2:19; Rev 13:10; Rev 14:12, Psa 39:7, 8, Mat 10:22; Mat 24:13, +Luk 8:15; *Luk 21:19, Rom 2:7; Rom 5:3, 4; Rom 8:25; +*Rom 15:4; +*Rom 15:5, 2Co 6:4, 1Th 1:3, 2Th 3:5, Heb 10:36, 37; *Heb 12:1; *Heb 12:2, Jas 1:3, 4; Jas 1:12; Jas 5:7; Jas 5:11, *+1Pe 1:6; *+1Pe 1:7.

I also. *Pro 1:10; *Pro 3:25; *Pro 3:26; +*Pro 4:23, +*Mat 6:13; *Mat 26:41, +*1Co 10:13, *Eph 6:13, Heb 2:18, *+2Pe 2:9.

will keep. Gr. tēreō (S# G5083, Mat 19:17). Gen 19:28, 29, +*Exo 12:13, +*1Sa 2:9, Psa 12:7; *Psa 17:5; +*Psa 32:7; Psa 91:8; *Psa 94:18; Psa 121:8 note. *Pro 2:8, +*Isa 26:20; Isa 33:16; +*Isa 57:2, Hab 3:16, Zep 2:3, +**Luk 21:36; Luk 22:31, 32, Jhn 17:11, 12, Act 21:13, +*Rom 5:9, +*1Co 10:13, Col 1:13, 1Th 5:9.

from. Gr. ek, lit. out of. Some who favor a posttribulational rapture of the church understand the primary force of this preposition to mean “out from within” (Robert Gundry, The Church and the Tribulation, p. 55). Gundry asserts “the preposition ek appears in John’s writings approximately 336 times, far more often than in the writings of any other NT author. There is not a single instance where the primary thought of emergence, or origin, cannot fit, indeed, does not best fit the thought of the context. Surely the invariability of meaning in such a high number of occurrences establishes the Johannine usage” (p. 57). Gundry’s unexamined universal assertion is not supported by a careful examination of the particular instances. We have met this claim for a universal meaning for ek in other connections, and fully proved by the citation of specific instances, that ek may sometimes mean not “out of,” as from within, but from, as here (Act 8:39 note). J. B. Smith points out that if ek means “out of,” in the sense of being preserved in the hour of temptation, applying this construction to the acclaimed parallel in Jhn 17:15, “shouldst keep them out of (the evil one),” the words “would really mean safe in the evil one, that is, safe in the devil. Thus the absurdity of such an interpretation becomes apparent” (Comm. on Revelation, Appendix 10, p. 333). A much more satisfactory parallel is **Jhn 12:27, which, taken with its parallels (Mat 26:38, Mrk 14:36, Luk 22:42, Jhn 18:11, Psa 42:5, 6) proves that, when Jesus in his human nature prayed “Remove this cup from me,” and the parallel or equivalent request, “Save me from this hour,” he was not praying to be spared during the hour, but to be kept from it, which settles the meaning of the expression here. Rev 7:14, Psa 27:5; Psa 32:6; Psa 37:19; Psa 41:1, Pro 7:5; Pro 14:3, Mrk 13:13, Luk 11:4; >Luk 21:36; Luk 22:40, Jhn 5:24; **+Jhn 12:27; **+Jhn 12:32; Jhn 13:4; Jhn 14:3; Jhn 17:15 g. +*Rom 5:9, 2Co 1:10, +*1Th 1:10; 1Th 4:16, 17, 2Th 3:3, Jas 1:27, 2Pe 1:10; 2Pe 2:9.

the hour. Rev 2:10; Rev 14:7; Rev 14:15, Psa 41:1, Luk 22:53.

of temptation. or, trial. Gr. peirasmos (S# G3986, Heb 3:8; this is the only occurrence in Revelation), anything that tends to cause to swerve from the right, either in feeling or action, whether an allurement, prophecy of evil, threat, persecution, or an affliction (see Luk 4:13; +*Luk 8:13; Luk 22:28; Luk 22:40; Luk 22:46; Act 20:19; 1Co 10:13; Gal 4:14; 1Ti 6:9; 1Pe 1:6; 1Pe 4:12); It is so styled because it is a trial, a test, of faith or the spirit of obedience. The hour of temptation (testing) is doubtless that special period referred to, 1Pe 4:12, and by our Lord, Mat 24:21, 22; (a period both of testing and of punishment—primarily, however, of the former). This special period, be it observed, is distinguished from the period of ordinary peirasmoi referred to 1Pe 1:6, and Mat 24:4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13. It is to be observed that the promise is not of preservation in trial, as was the promise to Peter, Luk 22:32; but preservation from (ek) the hour or period of trial (compare 2Pe 2:9). The idea of this promise seems to be, that as the Philadelphians had continued steadfast throughout the period of ordinary testing, they were to be exempted from those extraordinary peirasmoi which were to come upon the world (E. R. Craven in Lange). Rev 2:10, +*Deut 4:34; Deut 7:19; Deut 29:3, +*Dan 12:1, Zep 1:14, 15, 16, 17, 18, Mat 6:13; **Mat 24:21; **Mat 24:22; **Mat 24:24, Mrk 14:38, Luk 11:4, 1Co 10:13, 1Pe 1:7.

come upon. Rev 6:1; Rev 7:14; Rev 8:7, *Dan 7:21; *Dan 7:25, **2Th 2:8, 9, 10, 11, 12.

all the world. Gr. oikoumene, +Mat 24:14, The use of this phrase shows this testing is not to be confined to “an hour of trial or tribulation upon the churches of John’s day” (Dake), for no such world-encompassing tribulation occurred in John’s day. Rather, this time of testing “may be equated with the tribulation yet to come,” which proves that the Philadelphian church, “as well as the other churches, is representative of the church universal” (J. B. Smith, Comm. on Revelation, p. 88). Rev 12:9; Rev 13:3; Rev 13:8; Rev 16:14, +Mat 24:14, Mrk 14:9, Luk 2:1; Luk 4:5, Act 17:31, *Rom 1:8; Rom 10:18, Heb 1:6.

to try. or, test. Gr. peirazō (S# G3985, Heb 2:18). Rev 2:2; Rev 2:10; Rev 9:20, 21; Rev 16:11; Rev 16:21, *Isa 24:17, +*Dan 11:35; *Dan 12:10, *Zec 13:9, *Mrk 13:13; *Mrk 13:19, Jhn 6:70, Heb 11:17, *Jas 1:3; *Jas 1:12, *1Pe 4:12.

that dwell. Rev 6:10; Rev 8:13; Rev 11:10; *Rev 12:12; *%Rev 13:6; *Rev 13:8; *Rev 13:12; *Rev 13:14; Rev 14:6; Rev 17:2; Rev 17:8, Isa 24:17, Mrk 5:3, Act 4:26, %Heb 11:13.

upon the earth. +*Rev 6:10, Zep 1:14, 15, 16, 17, 18, Jhn 1:10; Jhn 16:33, %Php 3:20, %1Th 1:10.

 

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Daily Bible Nugget #942, Acts 2:32

 

The Nugget:

Acts 2:32  This Jesus hath God raised up, whereof we all are witnesses. (KJV)

Acts 2:32 I mean Jesus whom God raised from the dead, to which fact we are all witnesses, (Williams NT)

My Comment:

I made reference to Acts 2:32 in my previous post.

This post, it is my purpose to give the cross references for the clause, “whereof we all are witnesses” by printing out the full text so that anyone can see by reading this collection of verses that the bodily resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ is a major, if not central theme, in the New Testament:

whereof we all are witnesses

Acts 2:24
24  Whom God hath raised up, having loosed the pains of death: because it was not possible that he should be holden of it.
King James Version

Acts 1:8
8  But ye shall receive power, after that the Holy Ghost is come upon you: and ye shall be witnesses unto me both in Jerusalem, and in all Judaea, and in Samaria, and unto the uttermost part of the earth.
King James Version

Acts 1:22
22  Beginning from the baptism of John, unto that same day that he was taken up from us, must one be ordained to be a witness with us of his resurrection.
King James Version

Acts 3:15
15  And killed the Prince of life, whom God hath raised from the dead; whereof we are witnesses.
King James Version

Acts 4:20
20  For we cannot but speak the things which we have seen and heard.
King James Version

Acts 4:33
33  And with great power gave the apostles witness of the resurrection of the Lord Jesus: and great grace was upon them all.
King James Version

Acts 5:31
31  Him hath God exalted with his right hand to be a Prince and a Saviour, for to give repentance to Israel, and forgiveness of sins.
King James Version
Acts 5:32
32  And we are his witnesses of these things; and so is also the Holy Ghost, whom God hath given to them that obey him.
King James Version

Acts 10:39-41
39  And we are witnesses of all things which he did both in the land of the Jews, and in Jerusalem; whom they slew and hanged on a tree:
40  Him God raised up the third day, and shewed him openly;
41  Not to all the people, but unto witnesses chosen before of God, even to us, who did eat and drink with him after he rose from the dead.
King James Version

Acts 13:31
31  And he was seen many days of them which came up with him from Galilee to Jerusalem, who are his witnesses unto the people.
King James Version

Luke 24:46-48
46  And said unto them, Thus it is written, and thus it behoved Christ to suffer, and to rise from the dead the third day:
47  And that repentance and remission of sins should be preached in his name among all nations, beginning at Jerusalem.
48  And ye are witnesses of these things.
King James Version

John 15:27
27  And ye also shall bear witness, because ye have been with me from the beginning.
King James Version

John 20:26-31
26  And after eight days again his disciples were within, and Thomas with them: then came Jesus, the doors being shut, and stood in the midst, and said, Peace be unto you.
27  Then saith he to Thomas, Reach hither thy finger, and behold my hands; and reach hither thy hand, and thrust it into my side: and be not faithless, but believing.
28  And Thomas answered and said unto him, My Lord and my God.
29  Jesus saith unto him, Thomas, because thou hast seen me, thou hast believed: blessed are they that have not seen, and yet have believed.
30  And many other signs truly did Jesus in the presence of his disciples, which are not written in this book:
31  But these are written, that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing ye might have life through his name.
King James Version

1 Corinthians 15:4
4  And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures:
King James Version

1 Corinthians 15:15
15  Yea, and we are found false witnesses of God; because we have testified of God that he raised up Christ: whom he raised not up, if so be that the dead rise not.
King James Version

Hebrews 13:20
20  Now the God of peace, that brought again from the dead our Lord Jesus, that great shepherd of the sheep, through the blood of the everlasting covenant,
King James Version

1 Peter 1:21
21  Who by him do believe in God, that raised him up from the dead, and gave him glory; that your faith and hope might be in God.
King James Version

1 Peter 5:1
1  The elders which are among you I exhort, who am also an elder, and a witness of the sufferings of Christ, and also a partaker of the glory that shall be revealed:
King James Version

1 John 1:2
2  (For the life was manifested, and we have seen it, and bear witness, and shew unto you that eternal life, which was with the Father, and was manifested unto us;)
King James Version

There are many more verses which relate to this important central theme of the New Testament, but those I have selected and presented above abundantly demonstrate the point that the bodily resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ on the Third Day was the subject of the original Apostolic witness to Christ, and must be the central theme of our witness today if we are to be true to the command of Christ in Acts 1:8.

Any ministry which does not include this Bible theme as a central, major part of their teaching is false to the Scriptures and disobedient to our Lord Jesus Christ.

 

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Short Version of my Three Questions

 

I ask JW’s 3 questions: (1) Why did Jesus come? (2) What did the original apostles give witness to? (3) What is meant by bodily resurrection and is it necessary to believe?

Where the answers are found:

Question 1 = Luke 19:10

Question 2 = Acts 2:32 and its cross references

Question 3 = Romans 10:9

Link to the long version:

Three Questions

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Palm Sunday in Bible Prophecy

 

The Texts:

The prediction:

Zec 9:9  Rejoice greatly, O daughter of Zion; shout, O daughter of Jerusalem: behold, thy King cometh unto thee: he is just, and having salvation; lowly, and riding upon an ass, and upon a colt the foal of an ass. (KJV)

The fulfilment:

Mat 21:4  All this was done, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet, saying,
Mat 21:5  Tell ye the daughter of Sion, Behold, thy King cometh unto thee, meek, and sitting upon an ass, and a colt the foal of an ass. (KJV)

Explanatory Commentary:

Zechariah 9:9 foretells the first coming of the Messiah.

See Micah 5:2, where we have the going forth from Bethlehem (Matthew 2:1). In Matthew 21:5,  we have the coming to Jerusalem. Between these lay all the events which we call “the first advent.” So it will be at “the second advent” with its many events, before Zechariah 9:10 is fulfilled.

The Texts:

Zec 9:10  And I will cut off the chariot from Ephraim, and the horse from Jerusalem, and the battle bow shall be cut off: and he shall speak peace unto the heathen: and his dominion shall be from sea even to sea, and from the river even to the ends of the earth. (KJV)

Zec 9:10  And he shall destroy the chariots out of Ephraim, and the horse out of Jerusalem, and the bow of war shall be utterly destroyed; and there shall be abundance and peace out of the nations; and he shall rule over the waters as far as the sea, and the rivers to the ends of the earth. (LXX., Brenton translation)

Explanatory Commentary:

The predictions in Zechariah 9:10 pertain to the second advent or coming of our Lord Jesus Christ. There are many more prophecies connected with this event found in the Hebrew Scriptures, our Old Testament. These can be readily found by consulting the available and more complete cross references found in The Ultimate Cross Reference Treasury and similar sources, The Treasury of Scripture KnowledgeThe New Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, and for those fortunate enough to have a copy of Nelson’s Cross Reference Guide to the Bible, which is no longer available from the publisher.

Notice that there is a necessary but unannounced time gap between Zechariah 9:9 and Zechariah 9:10.

For those who wish to dig deeper into the Bible prophecies mentioned above, read and as time permits, study the cross references for Zechariah 9:9 and Zechariah 9:10 shared below from the Ultimate Cross Reference Treasury:

Zechariah 9:9
Rejoice. FS126, +Deut 32:43, This verse foretells the first coming of Messiah, recorded in the Gospels (CB). Zec 2:10, 1Ki 1:40; 1Ki 8:66, Psa 5:11; Psa 27:4; Psa 27:6; Psa 97:6, 7, 8; Psa 106:5; Psa 149:2, Song 1:4, *Isa 12:6; Isa 25:9; Isa 40:9; Isa 52:9-10; Isa 54:1; Isa 62:11; Isa 65:18, Joel 2:23, Zep 3:14, 15, Luk 1:47, Rev 19:7.

daughter. FS155E5, +Num 21:25. Psa 48:11, Isa 1:8; Isa 37:22, +Mat 21:5.

of Zion. +2Sa 5:7, 2Ki 19:21, Psa 97:8, +**Isa 24:23; Isa 25:10.

shout. Ezr 3:11, Est 6:9, Psa 47:1; Psa 47:6; Psa 132:9; Psa 132:16, *Zep 3:14.

behold. *Psa 2:6; Psa 45:1; *Psa 110:1, 2, 3, 4, +*Isa 9:6; +*Isa 9:7; Isa 32:1, 2, +*Jer 23:5; +*Jer 23:6; *Jer 30:9, Mat 21:4, 5, Mrk 11:9, 10, *Luk 19:37; *Luk 19:38, +Jhn 1:49; Jhn 12:13, 14, 15; Jhn 19:15, 1Th 4:16.

thy King. Isa 33:22; Isa 52:7, Jer 30:21, Mat 2:2; $Mat 21:1, 2, 3, 4, 5; Mat 25:34, Mrk 15:12; Mrk 15:26; Mrk 15:32, Jhn 1:49; Jhn 18:33; Jhn 18:36, Act 1:6, Col 1:13, Rev 15:3.

cometh unto. or, will come unto. See Mic 5:2, where we have the going forth from Bethlehem (Mat 2:1). Here we have the coming unto Jerusalem (Mat 21:5). Between these lay all the events which we call “the first advent.” So will it be at “the second advent” with its many events, before verse 10 (Zec 9:10) is fulfilled (Mat 21:1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, Luk 19:29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44) [CB]. Isa 40:1, Jer 29:11; Jer 33:14, Ezk 21:27, %+Mic 5:2, Hag 2:7, Mat 11:3; >Mat 21:5, Luk 7:19, >Jhn 12:15, Act 13:32; Act 26:6, =1Th 5:2; =1Th 5:3, =2Th 2:8.

he is just. or, righteous, as being justified or vindicated (CB). T1918, 2Sa 23:3. Psa 34:19; Psa 34:21; +*Psa 45:6; +*Psa 45:7; Psa 85:9, 10, 11, 12; Psa 102:20; Psa 145:17, Pro 31:9, Isa 16:5; Isa 41:2; *Isa 45:21; *Isa 53:11, *Jer 23:5; *Jer 23:6, *Zep 3:5, Hag 2:7, *Mat 1:21; Mat 27:19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, Luk 1:17; Luk 23:47, Jhn 7:18; Jhn 8:16, +$Act 3:14; Act 7:52; Act 22:14, *Rom 3:24, 25, 26, +*Heb 1:8, Jas 5:6, 1Pe 2:22; 1Pe 3:18, 1Jn 1:9; *1Jn 2:1; *1Jn 2:29, Rev 19:11.

having salvation. or, saving himself. i.e. showing himself a Saviour. Heb. nosha is the Niphal participle, which, though it may be reflexive, is never active. He was heard and delivered (Psa 22:20, 21, Heb 5:7), referring to His own sufferings and death out of (Greek ek) which He was delivered (Psa 16:10, +Act 2:24), and by which He becomes the Saviour of others (Isa 53:8; Isa 53:10, 11) [CB]. Psa 33:16, Isa 63:5, Hos 1:7, Luk 1:54; Luk 1:71, Jhn 3:17; Jhn 4:22; Jhn 5:23, Act 13:23, Col 1:20, Rev 7:10.

lowly. or, afflicted, or oppressed. Heb. ani, +Pro 14:21. Psa 22:24 h. Psa 45:4, Isa 42:2; Isa 53:4; Isa 53:7 h. +Mat 11:29; Mat 12:19; Mat 21:5, 6, 7, Mrk 11:7, Luk 19:30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, Jhn 12:14, 15, 16, 2Co 10:1, Eph 4:2, Php 2:7.

riding upon. T1913, Jdg 5:10; Jdg 10:4; Jdg 12:14, 2Sa 13:29; 2Sa 16:2; 2Sa 17:23; 2Sa 18:9; 2Sa 19:26, 1Ki 1:33; 1Ki 1:38; 1Ki 1:44; %1Ki 10:25, 26, 27, 28, 29; 1Ki 13:13; 1Ki 13:23; 1Ki 13:27, Ecc 10:7, Jer 17:25; Jer 22:19, Mat 21:1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, Mrk 11:8, 9, 10, Luk 19:34; Luk 19:36, 37, 38, 39, 40; +*Luk 24:27; +*Luk 24:44, Jhn 1:45; $Jhn 12:12, 13, 14, 15, 16.

the foal. Mat 21:1, 2. There is an unannounced time gap between this prophecy and that which is contained in the next verse. For other instances of unannounced prophetic time gaps, see Isa 61:2 note.

 

Zechariah 9:10
I will. The Septuagint reads “and He will cut off.” This refers to the yet future second coming; the present dispensation lying between verses 9 and 10 (Zec 9:9 and Zec 9:10) (CB). Psa 110:5, Jer 33:14, *Hos 1:7; +*Hos 2:18, *Mic 5:10; *Mic 5:11, Hag 2:22, *2Co 10:4; *2Co 10:5.

cut off. Zec 14:12, 13, 14, 15, Lev 26:6, Psa 110:5, Isa 63:1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, Joel 2:2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11; Joel 2:20; Joel 3:2; Joel 3:9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, Rev 19:11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21.

the battle bow. Zec 10:4, 5.

shall be cut off. Isa 2:4, Ezk 39:9, Mic 4:3.

he shall speak peace. Deut 20:10, *Psa 46:9; Psa 47:3; Psa 72:3; Psa 72:7; Psa 72:17; Psa 85:8, Isa 2:4; +*Isa 9:6; +*Isa 9:7; Isa 11:10; Isa 49:6; Isa 57:18, 19, Mic 4:2, 3, 4; +*Mic 5:5, Act 10:36, Rom 15:9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 2Co 5:18; 2Co 5:20, *Eph 2:13, 14, 15, 16, 17, *Col 1:20; *Col 1:21.

unto the heathen. or, nations. Zec 14:16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, Psa 96:3, *Isa 2:2, 3, 4; Isa 11:4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12; Isa 35:1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8; *Isa 65:20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, +**Luk 1:32; +**Luk 1:33, Rev 20:1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10.

his dominion. *Psa 2:8, 9, 10, 11, 12; +**Psa 67:4; >Psa 72:8, 9, 10, 11; Psa 98:1, 2, 3; Psa 145:11, +*Isa 9:6; +*Isa 9:7; +**Isa 24:23; Isa 60:12, Jer 30:21, Mic 4:8; *Mic 5:4, +*Mat 6:10; Mat 25:34, *Rev 11:15.

from sea even to sea. Psa 72:8.

from the river. i.e. the Euphrates. Gen 15:18, Exo 23:31, Deut 11:24, 1Ki 4:21, +Psa 72:8, +*Isa 27:12.

to the ends of the earth. +*Zec 14:9, Psa 2:8; Psa 22:27, 28; +**Psa 59:13; Psa 65:5; Psa 67:7; *Psa 72:8, +*Isa 43:6; Isa 45:22; Isa 52:10, Dan 2:44, 45; Dan 7:13, 14, Mat 24:31, Rom 4:13.

 

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Daily Bible Nugget #941, 2 Peter 3:14

 

The Nugget:

2Pe 3:14  Wherefore, beloved, seeing that ye look for such things, be diligent that ye may be found of him in peace, without spot, and blameless. (KJV)

2Pe 3:14 wherefore, beloved, these things waiting for, be diligent, spotless and unblameable, by Him to be found in peace, (YLT, Young’s Literal Translation)

2Pe 3:14  Therefore, beloved, seeing that you look for these things, be diligent to be found in peace, without defect and blameless in his sight. (WEB, World English Bible)

2Pe 3:14  And so, my friends, as you wait for that Day, do your best to be pure and faultless in God’s sight and to be at peace with him. (GNB, Good News Bible)

2Pe 3:14  Therefore, dear friends, with this to look forward to, make every effort to have him find you at peace, without spiritual stains or blemishes. (GW, God’s Word translation)

2Pe 3:14 For this reason, my loved ones, as you are looking for these things, take great care that when he comes you may be in peace before him, free from sin and every evil thing. (BBE, Bible in Basic English)

2Pe 3:14  Dear friends, we are waiting for this to happen. So try as hard as you can to be without sin and without fault. Try to be at peace with God. (ERV, Easy to Read Version)

2Pe 3:14 My friends, while you are waiting, you should make certain that the Lord finds you pure, spotless, and living at peace. (CEV, Contemporary English Version)

My Comment:

As we wait and look expectantly for the return of Christ, Peter urges us to live our lives in a manner such that when He comes we will have no reason to be ashamed. We are to be living lives that are pure, spotless, and living at peace. Once again, we see that the motive to study Bible prophecy is to live lives focused on holy living (Hebrews 12:14).

Dig deeper into the truths found in 2 Peter 3:14 by reading and studying the other Bible passages that are related to its themes.

Study the cross references given in:

The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge:

2 Peter 3:14
seeing: Php 3:20; Heb 9:28

be diligent: 2Pe 1:5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10; 1Jn 3:3

in peace: Mat 24:26; Luk 2:29, Luk 12:43; 1Co 1:8, 1Co 15:58; Php 1:10; 1Th 3:13, 1Th 5:23

The New Treasury of Scripture Knowledge:

2 Peter 3:14
seeing. *Php 3:20; +*Heb 9:28

be diligent. ✓2Pe 1:5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10; Luk 21:34; +✓1Co 15:58; ✓1Jn 3:3

found of him. 1Pe 1:7; 1Pe 1:13

in peace. +*Mat 24:46; Luk 2:29; *Luk 12:43; *Rom 5:1; *1Th 5:13

without spot. 1Ti 6:14; +*Jas 1:27; *1Jn 3:3

blameless. *1Co 1:8; Php 1:10; +*Php 2:15; *Col 1:22; *1Th 3:13; +*1Th 5:23; 1Ti 3:10; Tit 1:6; Tit 1:7; *1Jn 2:28; 1Jn 2:29

The Ultimate Cross Reference Treasury:

2 Peter 3:14
Wherefore. Luk 22:32.

beloved. 2Pe 3:1; 2Pe 3:17.

seeing. *Php 3:20, +*Heb 9:28.

ye look. Gr. prosdokaō (S# G4328, Act 3:5). 2Pe 3:12, 13, Mat 25:7, Luk 12:37; Luk 21:28.1Th 1:10, Heb 10:25; +*Heb 12:15; Heb 13:14.

for such things. 1Ch 16:33, +*Psa 67:4, Isa 33:22, +*Heb 13:14.

be diligent. Gr. spoudazō (S# G4704, Gal 2:10). **2Pe 1:5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, Deut 6:17, Luk 21:34, Act 13:43, +**1Co 15:58, 2Co 5:9, Php 1:27, *2Ti 2:15 g. *Heb 6:11; +*Heb 11:6, 1Pe 1:13, **1Jn 3:3.

found of him. Gr. euriskō (S# G2147, Mat 1:18). In His sight (Alford), at His coming; plainly implying a personal coming (JFB). 2Pe 3:10, Gen 5:24, Exo 12:19; Exo 22:8, Deut 18:10; Deut 22:28, 1Sa 25:28; 1Sa 26:18, *1Ki 1:52, Ezr 10:18, Psa 17:3; Psa 37:10, Pro 11:31; Pro 20:6; Pro 23:5; Pro 31:10, Isa 35:9, Jer 2:34; Jer 50:20, Ezk 28:15, Dan 5:27, Zep 3:13, Mal 2:6, Mrk 4:22, *Jhn 3:21, Act 5:39; Act 24:5, *1Co 3:13, 13, 14, 15; 1Co 4:2; 1Co 14:25; 1Co 15:15, *2Co 5:3, Gal 2:17, Eph 5:13, *Php 3:9, *1Pe 1:7; *1Pe 1:13; 1Pe 4:18, Rev 5:4; Rev 16:20.

in peace. Job 22:21, +*Psa 85:10, Pro 3:17, +*Mat 24:46, Luk 2:29; *Luk 12:43, *Rom 5:1; *1Th 5:13, +**Heb 12:14, 1Pe 1:2, Jud 1:2.

without spot. Gr. aspilos (S# G784, 1Ti 6:14). %2Pe 2:13, Num 19:20, Song 4:7, Eph 5:27, 1Ti 6:14, *+Jas 1:27, 1Pe 1:19, *1Jn 3:3, Rev 19:8, 9.

blameless. Gr. amōmētos (S# G298, only here and Php 2:15). Luk 1:6; Luk 21:34, *1Co 1:8, Eph 1:4, Php 1:10; +*Php 2:15, *Col 1:22, *1Th 3:13; +*1Th 5:23, 1Ti 3:10, 2Ti 2:19, Tit 1:6, 7, *1Jn 2:28, 29, Jud 1:24, Rev 14:5.

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Daily Bible Nugget #940, 1 John 2:28

 

The Nugget:

1Jn 2:28  And now, little children, abide in him; that, when he shall appear, we may have confidence, and not be ashamed before him at his coming. (KJV)

1Jn 2:28 And now, little children, remain in him, that when he may be manifested, we may have boldness, and may not be ashamed before him, in his presence; (YLT, Young’s Literal Translation)

1Jn 2:28 And now, little children, you must abide in Him, so that when He may be manifested, we may have confidence and may not be made ashamed on account of Him at His arrival. (Lavenders’ New Testament)

1Jn 2:28 And now, little children, abide in Him, that when He is revealed we may have confidence, and not be shamed from Him in His coming. (LITV, Literal Translation of the Holy Bible)

1Jn 2:28 And now, dear children, I repeat, you must continue to live in union with Him, so that if He is unveiled, we may have unshaken confidence and not shrink away from Him in shame when He comes. (Williams NT)

1Jn 2:28 And now, my children, remain ye in him; that so, when he shall be manifested, we may not be ashamed before him, but may have an open countenance at his coming. (Murdock NT)

1Jn 2:28  And now, little children, remain in him, so that when he appears we may have confidence and not shrink away from him in shame when he comes back. (NET Bible)

1Jn 2:28  Yes, my children, remain in union with him, so that when he appears we may be full of courage and need not hide in shame from him on the Day he comes. (GNB, Good News Bible)

1Jn 2:28  Now, dear children, live in Christ. Then, when he appears we will have confidence, and when he comes we won’t turn from him in shame. (GW, God’s Word translation)

1Jn 2:28 And now, children, abide in him, that if he be manifested we may have boldness, and not be put to shame from before him at his coming. (Darby)

1Jn 2:28 And now, my children, keep your hearts in him; so that at his revelation, we may have no fear or shame before him at his coming. (BBE, Bible in Basic English)

1Jn 2:28  Yes, my dear children, live in him. If we do this, we can be without fear on the day when Christ comes again. We will not need to hide and be ashamed when he comes. (ERV, Easy to Read Version)

1Jn 2:28 Children, stay one in your hearts with Christ. Then when he returns, we will have confidence and won’t have to hide in shame. (CEV, Contemporary English Version)

My Comment:

The Apostle John gives instruction about how we are to be prepared for the coming of Christ. We are to abide or remain or reside in union with our Lord Jesus Christ. When He appears, we may have confidence, that is, boldness and freedom of speech. We should be prepared by living a life of obedience and holiness. We do not wish to hide in shame in guilty surprise when He comes. To be prepared for Christ’s coming is one of the purposes for studying the Bible, and Bible prophecy in particular.

To dig deeper into these most important themes, read and study the cross references and additional notes expanded from the Ultimate Cross Reference Treasury for 1 John 2:28 shared below:

1 John 2:28
And now. Jhn 17:5; %+Jhn 18:36, Act 3:17; Act 4:29; Act 7:34; Act 10:5; Act 13:11; Act 20:25; Act 22:16, 2Th 2:6, 2Jn 1:5.

little children. or, little sons, believers of every stage and age (JFB). See on +1Jn 2:1; 1Jn 2:12; 1Jn 2:18, 1Jn 3:2; 1Jn 3:7; 1Jn 3:10; 1Jn 3:18; 1Jn 5:21. Joh 1:13, Gal 4:19.

abide in him. 1Jn 1:3; 1Jn 1:9 1Jn 2:5, 6; 1Jn 2:27, 1Jn 3:6, Jos 2:19, Joh 6:56; +Jhn 14:20; Joh 15:9, Act 11:23; Act 13:43, Rom 8:1.

when. or, whenever (Jhn 8:16; Jhn 12:32; Jhn 14:3). The critical texts read “if” (CB). Gr. ean. FS184C, Mat 4:9. The subjunctive mood has reference to the future timing of His appearance, without suggesting any doubtfulness. *1Jn 3:2, Mrk 8:38, Jhn 21:22, 1Co 15:54, *Col 3:4, *1Ti 6:14, +*2Ti 4:8, +*Tit 2:13, +*Heb 9:28 note. *1Pe 1:7; 1Pe 1:13; *1Pe 5:4, +*Rev 1:7.

he shall appear. Gr. phaneroō (S# G5319, 2Co 2:14). 1Jn 2:19, 1Jn 3:2; 1Jn 3:5; 1Jn 3:8, +*Mat 24:30, +*Col 3:4, 1Pe 5:4.

we may. FS39, +Act 17:27.

have confidence. Gr. parrhēsia (S# G3954, Mrk 8:32), properly, freedom of speech, confidence, boldness (EGT). 1Jn 3:19; 1Jn 3:21; *1Jn 4:17; 1Jn 5:14, Job 14:15, *Psa 62:8, *Isa 25:9; *Isa 45:17, Mat 17:20 note. Luk 1:17; Luk 6:48, Jhn 16:22, +Act 4:13; +Act 4:29; +Act 4:31; Act 26:26; Act 28:31, *Rom 5:5; *Rom 9:33, 2Co 3:12, Eph 3:12, Php 1:20, 1Th 2:2, 1Ti 3:13, Heb 3:6; Heb 4:16; Heb 7:28 note. Heb 10:19; Heb 10:35.

not be ashamed. Gr. aischunō (S# G153, 2Co 10:8). Gen 2:25; *Gen 3:8, 9, 10, Job 11:15, +*Psa 119:6; Psa 119:31; Psa 119:46; **Psa 119:80, Pro 13:5 g. Isa 1:29 g. **Isa 45:17, Jer 2:36 g. Jer 12:13 g. Joel 2:26, Mat 25:41, *Mrk 8:38, Luk 9:26; Luk 12:9; +**Luk 21:36, Jhn 3:21, *Rom 5:5; Rom 6:21; Rom 14:10; Rom 14:12, 1Co 3:15, 2Co 5:10, Php 1:20; *Php 2:15; *Php 2:16, **2Ti 2:15, 1Pe 4:16, 2Pe 1:11; *2Pe 3:14.

before him. or, from him. Shrink back from Him ashamed, as if in guilty surprise (see Robertson). 1Jn 3:14; 1Jn 4:17; 1Jn 5:14, Isa 1:29 g. Jer 2:36 g. Jer 12:13, 2Th 1:9, Rev 6:17; Rev 7:4.

at his. *Mal 3:2; Mal 4:5, 1Co 1:7; 1Co 11:26; *1Co 15:23, +1Th 2:19; *1Th 3:13; *1Th 5:23, +*2Ti 4:1, Heb 9:24, 25, 26, 27, 28, *2Pe 3:4, 12.

coming. Gr. parousia, +Mat 24:3. Not simply “presence” but “arrival,” “advent” (EGT). Parousia occurs only here in John’s writings, but often elsewhere (Lange). Mat 24:3; Mat 24:27; Mat 24:37; Mat 24:39; Mat 24:44; Mat 25:13, Luk 12:40, 1Co 15:23, 1Th 2:19; 1Th 3:13; 1Th 4:15; 1Th 5:23, 2Th 2:1; 2Th 2:8, 9, Jas 5:7, 8, 2Pe 1:16; 2Pe 3:4; 2Pe 3:12.

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