The Text:
1Jn 2:2 And he is the propitiation for our sins: and not for ours only, but also for the sins of the whole world. (KJV)
1Jn 2:2 And He is Himself the atoning sacrifice for our sins; and not for ours alone, but also for the whole world. (Williams NT)
1Jn 2:2 and he himself is the atoning sacrifice for our sins, and not only for our sins but also for the whole world. (NET Bible)
1Jn 2:2 And he is the atoning sacrifice for our sins, and not for ours only, but also for the whole world. (WEB, World English Bible)
1Jn 2:2 and he is the atoning sacrifice for our sins, and not for ours only, but for those of the whole world besides. (TCNT, Twentieth Century NT)
1Jn 2:2 He is the offering for our sins; and not for ours only, but for all the world. (BBE, Bible in Basic English)
1 John 2:2 And He, Himself, is Atonement concerning our sins; but not concerning ours only, but also concerning the world as a whole. (LNT, Lavender New Testament)
My Comment:
I have been studying the doctrine of the Atonement of Christ for many years. I am still studying this most important doctrine.
Penal substitution atonement is not biblically accurate and is not the teaching of the Bible.
I have discussed this subject thoroughly on my Real Bible Study website. Use the search feature and enter the term “atonement” to see some of what I have written there.
As far as I understand the subject as of now, I believe the Bible teaches the priestly-sacrificial Atonement of Christ. He is both the priest and the offering as emphatically stated in 1 John 2:1-2.
1Jn 2:1 My little children, these things write I unto you, that ye sin not. And if any man sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous:
1Jn 2:2 And he is the propitiation for our sins: and not for ours only, but also for the sins of the whole world. (KJV)
1Jn 2:2 And he is the atoning sacrifice for our sins, and not for ours only, but also for the whole world. (WEB, World English Bible)
Translations which employ the term “propitiation” are mistaken. Like Loew and Nida remark in their lexicon (40.12), God is already on our side and does not require propitiation.
There is an apparent contradiction between what is written in Romans 2:13 compared to what is stated in Romans 3:20.
Rom 2:13 (For not the hearers of the law are just before God, but the doers of the law shall be justified. (KJV)
Rom 3:20 Therefore by the deeds of the law there shall no flesh be justified in his sight: for by the law is the knowledge of sin.
The apparent contradiction is resolved when we take into account what was true under the Law in contrast to what is true under Christ.
I did not come up with these insights on my own. I learned much from my scholar friend, Dr. Malcolm Lavender, who solicited my help in editing his writings on the subject and preparing his Lavender’s New Testament.
I have placed many of Dr. Lavender’s notes by permission in my digital Bible study resource, The Ultimate Cross Reference Treasury, which is an expanded version of my book, The New Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.
Daily Bible Nugget #860, Romans 5:8
The Nugget:
Rom 5:8 But God commendeth his love toward us, in that, while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us. (KJV)
Rom 5:8 but God shows his love for us in that while we were still sinners, Christ died for us. (ESV)
Rom 5:8 But God proves His love for us by the fact that Christ died for us while we were still sinners. (Williams NT)
Rom 5:8 Christ died for us while we were still sinners. This demonstrates God’s love for us. (GW, God’s Word translation)
Rom 5:8 But God has made clear his love to us, in that, when we were still sinners, Christ gave his life for us. (BBE, Bible in Basic English)
The Challenge:
“Not all the vials of judgment that have or shall be poured out upon the wicked world give such a demonstration of God’s hatred of sin as the wrath of God let loose upon his Son.” A. W. Pink
My Response:
This is a popular but very mistaken view of what transpired when Jesus was on the Cross.
Nowhere in the Bible is it stated that the wrath of God was let loose upon his Son.
Nowhere in the Bible does the Bible state that Jesus was punished for our sin.
Nowhere in the Bible does the Bible declare that Jesus paid the penalty for our sin.
If Jesus paid the penalty, to whom was the penalty paid? Chapter and Verse Please!
The words “penalty” and “paid” are nowhere in Scripture associated with the work Christ did on our behalf on the Cross, so far as I have been able to find using Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible.
If it were true that Jesus suffered the wrath of God for us, that God the Father poured out His wrath upon His Son, that would divide the Trinity.
The thought is blasphemy, and not the Gospel presented in the New Testament.
As for the penalty for sin, God established just what that penalty was from the very beginning. The penalty is spiritual death.
Those who leave this life in the state of spiritual death will suffer for all eternity the punishment originally prepared for the Devil and his angels (Matthew 25:41).
Mat 25:41 Then shall he say also unto them on the left hand, Depart from me, ye cursed, into everlasting fire, prepared for the devil and his angels:
That dreadful punishment takes place in the Lake of Fire (Revelation 21:8).
Rev 21:8 But the fearful, and unbelieving, and the abominable, and murderers, and whoremongers, and sorcerers, and idolaters, and all liars, shall have their part in the lake which burneth with fire and brimstone: which is the second death.
The more accurate view of the work of our Lord Jesus Christ is to affirm that he voluntarily (John 10:18) bore our sins (1 Peter 2:24) upon the Cross as both our Priest and the Sacrifice, thus Priestly-Sacrificial Atonement.
Joh 10:17 Therefore doth my Father love me, because I lay down my life, that I might take it again.
Joh 10:18 No man taketh it from me, but I lay it down of myself. I have power to lay it down, and I have power to take it again. This commandment have I received of my Father.
1Pe 2:24 Who his own self bare our sins in his own body on the tree, that we, being dead to sins, should live unto righteousness: by whose stripes ye were healed.
He Himself is declared to be both the Sacrifice and the Atonement for our sin in 1 John 2:2, “And He, Himself, is Atonement concerning our sins; but not concerning ours only, but also concerning the world as a whole” (Lavender New Testament, translated by Dr. Malcolm Lavender).
What about 2 Corinthians 5:21?
2Co 5:21 For he hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in him.